Mohammed Jawad Almusawi, A. ., and H. . Riyadh Kareem Al-Baaj. “The Developmental Role of National Oil Companies in Iraq and Saudi Arabia: A Comparative Study”. Akkad Journal Of Contemporary Economic Studies, vol. 3, no. 4, Dec. 2023, pp. 464-81, https://journal.acefs.org/index.php/AJCES/article/view/240.